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Friday, Aug 05, 2011
AsiaOne
1% increase in bus and train fares
The Public Transport Council (PTC) has approved a 1 per cent increase in bus and train fares starting Oct 8.
The fare hike is less than half of the maximum increase of 2.8 per cent allowed for 2011, which operators SBS Transit and SMRT Corp applied for in July.
For adult commuters using the ezlink card, the 1 per cent increase will mean paying two cents more per ride. For senior citizens with concessionary cards, one cent more, and for those paying with cash, 10 cents more. There will be no change to child and student fares.
PTC said the average fare increase translates to $0.15 a week, or about $8 a year, for the 85 per cent of commuters affected.
The start of the fare increase on Oct 8 coincides with the opening of the final 12 Circle Line train stations. This is expected to benefit commuters in cutting down journey distances and making fare savings, PTC said.
SMRT will also make adjustments to its discount scheme for morning travel. Currently, commuters who exit from designated stations in the city before 7.30am can enjoy a 10 cent fare discount. This will be tripled to 30 cents and the timing will be extended to before 7.45am.
Both operators will extend senior citizen concessionary hours to a full-day thoughout the week, a move welcomed by the PTC.
Senior citizens travelling on the North-East and Circle Lines will also have their fares adjusted down, to 4 cents more than rides on North-South and East-West lines over equivalent distances. The current fare differential ranges from 4 to 19 cents.
In its deliberations to adjust the fares, PTC said it took into consideration Singapore's economic outlook and the affordability of public transport.
A "reality check" on SMRT's and SBS Transit's ROTA, or Return on Total Assets - an indicator of profitability - was also performed.
In comparison with companies like Hong Kong's Transport International Holdings (KMB) and MTR, London's Stagecoach Group, Singapore's SembCorp and Singapore Post, which had ROTAs of 3 to 14.9 per cent, PTC said the transport operators' ROTAs "were not considered excessively high".
Based on submissions to PTC, SBS Transit registered a ROTA of 7.8 and 9.3 per cent in 2010 and 2009 respectively. SMRT, on the other hand, had a 11.2 per cent ROTA in 2010 and a 12.0 per cent ROTA in 2009.
adrianl@sph.com.sg