Hi Squirrel,
I did take a look at CAO after your Feb2024 post (just as I have done for HLS and YZJFH).
Since you already mapped out the positives in your blog, I will probably map out the negatives here:
(1)
The Balance Sheet is prescient. ZERO gearing with equity made up of 40% cash, 30% working capital and 25% equity- accounted associate and 5% PPE/intangible asset. You can't get more simplified than that. The only problem would be its business model - that of a trader - which requires large working capital that may fluctuate over the years. For example, if GP for a 100mil trade is 0.5%, it will earn 500k. If GP for a 200mil trade is 0.25%, it will earn 500k too. So both trades have same profit but the latter trade needs more working capital (whether is it receivables or inventory). Is this the main reason why dividend payout is at =30% (if we exclude 30yr anniversary special dividend). Also by capping dividend payout at 30% of PATMI on a trading business model that is opportunity-dependent, it creates certain degree of variability in terms of the dividend yield.
(2)
CAO has a turnover days: Receivables turnover~26days, payables turnover~20days and inventory turnover~2days. A major part of the receivables are due from parent and with the ~6days mismatch, it does seem to me that Parent is using CAO (to a certain degree) to fund their own working capital by this 6days "delay".
(3)
As for SPIA recovery, we can see that domestic flights have recovered/surpassed pre-covid while international flights have not. The Market does expect international flights to continue to recover, as most of us had hoped since early 2023 when it removed most covid-19 restrictions. But the BIG question I have would be -
Could it be a zero sum game? Ie. Chinese tourists decide to stay in China for 2023 and so domestic flights recovered to pre-covid, at the expense of international flights. If FY24 is the year that Chinese tourists decide to venture outside of China, would the increase in international flights come at the expense of a reduction in domestic flights? Of course, we can say there is pent-up demand but as for all "pent-up demand", it will taper in time to come as it is just bringing future demand forward.